In this episode we will learn about public speaking ethics, which is providing guidelines and tips to avoid unethical practices while speaking. Now ethics What are ethics ethics refers to the values we use to determine Good and Evil right and wrong. Without an ethical roadmap based on socially accepted values. You could disregard your audience's need for truth and engage, engage in self serving deceit and emotional manipulation. Every time you speak, you risk your reputation. listeners will forgive many things, Stumbling on words forgetting material, awkward gestures, but if you lie or misled them, they may never trust you again.
Now ethics and values link values are socially shared ideas about what is good, what is bad, right and desirable. They propel us to speak and act. They determine what we consider important and what we ignore how we regard our listeners and I will be research and development speech eaters and speaker credibility. Ethics receives attention in an academic course, but is also prominent concern in the media government does business. Aristotle discuss the terms ethos, meaning ethical appeal, you define ethos in terms of intelligence, character and goodwill, a speaker communicates during the speech. intrinsic and extrinsic, extrinsic ethos There are two types of ethos as we are seeing here.
Intrinsic ethos is the ethical appeal found in the actual speech. extrinsic ethos is the speaker's image in the mind of the audience. Now, while writing speech while researching, you want to avoid plagiarism. Plagiarism is the wrongful appropriation and stealing material of another author. It may be his language, thoughts or ideas. If you are Student plagiarism allegations can cause suspension.
In other cases, the author may also file a lawsuit. But if you want to really take the author's material you need to give proper credit credits to the author do not plagiarize the content. It takes a lot of effort coming up with good content. The original desert, it doesn't matter if your speech is not as good as the other speakers, but it should be original. If you do want to give as I said earlier, if you do want to give example or any other piece of information you think is useful for your speech, then give proper credit to the author. Pleasure there are many exceptions for the plagiarism as well.
Like for example, common knowledge, it phrases, facts, idioms there, if you use them, they are not considered as plagiarism. Like for example, common knowledge like Earth is a planet in the solar system. This is not an original idea. It's a fact. So It cannot be considered as plagiarism. But avoiding play while doing research you need to avoid plagiarism.
Like get the basic idea of the information and put it in your own words. But if you like other than codes never copy paste any material and when you quote someone give them credits. For example, there is a good quote by Theodore Roosevelt. He says that believe you can and you are halfway there see as quoted in there and gave credits you can use this example. Now, why researching when you are researching for the information on any source, keep in mind parts which is the point of view authority. Reliability is information you giving is reliable.
Timeliness is the information you giving is up to date. And scope is the information you're giving is too technical. have you covered all the aspects? Is it appropriate for the general audience